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As per available reports about 5 relevant journals, 2 Conferences are presently dedicated exclusively to Gene expression and about 144 articles are being published on Gene expression.
Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product. These products are often proteins, but in non-protein coding genes such as ribosomal RNA (rRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA) or small nuclear RNA (snRNA) genes, the product is a functional RNA. The process of gene expression is used by all known life - eukaryotes (including multicellular organisms), prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea), and utilized by viruses - to generate the macromolecular machinery for life. Several steps in the gene expression process may be modulated, including the transcription, RNA splicing, translation, and post-translational modification of a protein.
Gene regulation gives the cell control over structure and function, and is the basis for cellular differentiation, morphogenesis and the versatility and adaptability of any organism. Gene regulation may also serve as a substrate for evolutionary change, since control of the timing, location, and amount of gene expression can have an intense effect on the functions (actions) of the gene in a cell or in a multicellular organism.
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Scope & Importance:
In genetics, gene expression is the most fundamental level at which the genotype gives rise to the phenotype, i.e. observable trait. The genetic code stored in DNA is "interpreted" by gene expression, and the properties of the expression give rise to the organism's phenotype. Such phenotypes are often expressed by the synthesis of proteins that control the organism's shape, or that act as enzymes catalysing specific metabolic pathways characterising the organism.
Genes encode proteins and proteins dictate cell function. Therefore, the thousands of genes expressed in a particular cell determine what that cell can do. Moreover, each step in the flow of information from DNA to RNA to protein provides the cell with a potential control point for self-regulating its functions by adjusting the amount and type of proteins it manufactures.
List of Best International Conferences:
Related Associations
1. Center for Functional Genomics
2. Carolina Center for Genome Sciences
3. Research Institute for Genetic and Human Therapy
4. Center for the Advancement of Genomics
5. National Human Genome Research Institute
Genomic Companies :
1. Helix
2. Genetic Technologies Group
3. GeneWorks
4. Ambry Genetics
5. Biospyder Technologies
6. Predictive biology
7. NeoGenomics
8. Cypher Genomics
9. Agena Bioscience
10. Gigagen
11. ValueGene
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This page was last updated on December 23, 2024
